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	<title>Comments for Law Offices of Graden R. Tapley</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/comments/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com</link>
	<description>Sebastopol, Santa Rosa, Sonoma County and Surrounding Counties</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Sat, 17 Jul 2010 02:45:19 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Comment on A Mechanics&#8217; Lien May Be Lost In A Foreclosure Action by Tonja Amend</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/06/a-mechanics-lien-may-be-lost-in-a-foreclosure-action/comment-page-1/#comment-7567</link>
		<dc:creator>Tonja Amend</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 17 Jul 2010 02:45:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=122#comment-7567</guid>
		<description>Great post! Thanks!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great post! Thanks!</p>
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		<title>Comment on Complaints with the Contractor&#8217;s State License Board by gradentapley</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/07/complaints-with-the-contractors-state-license-board/comment-page-1/#comment-7181</link>
		<dc:creator>gradentapley</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jun 2010 21:57:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=200#comment-7181</guid>
		<description>You bought a house by a seller who was acting as an &quot;owner-builder.&quot;  This is an exception to the contractor&#039;s license law and it applies to someone that is making improvements to his own property using only employees or subcontractors.  (B&amp;PC 7044)  There are limitations to this exception but as long as they do not apply the seller was probably allowed to be unlicensed.  

Generally, a cause of action against a builder accrues when the act causes actual damage to the property.  If the damage did not become apparent until after you bought the house the right to sue is yours, provided the statute of limitations has not run.  

However, under the &quot;Aas&quot; rule there is no right to sue a builder for negligent or defective work unless there was actual damage.  The mere fact that the defective work is worth less under an &quot;economic loss&quot; theory is not enough.  I would have to know more about the defects themselves to form an opinion about whether you have actual damages.  

However, since the builder was also the seller it could be argued that any defects should have been disclosed during the sale.  On the other hand, it can be anticipated that the seller will argue it could not disclose what it did not know about.  The seller will cite the fact that the bulding department passed the work as evidence that it had no way to know it was defective.  

Suing and winning against the building department is even more difficult.  Public employees are generally immune from suit for their discretionary acts.  This includes the negligent approval of construction work.  You would have to have additional facts beyone mere negligent inspection.  

I would not say all hope is lost.  However, your case requires some careful thought before filing a lawsuit.  I would first want to map out a viable legal theory.  You should consult with an attorney in person.  There are statutes of limitations on all legal rights.   After the deadline runs you may no longer enforce those rights.  </description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You bought a house by a seller who was acting as an &#8220;owner-builder.&#8221;  This is an exception to the contractor&#8217;s license law and it applies to someone that is making improvements to his own property using only employees or subcontractors.  (B&#038;PC 7044)  There are limitations to this exception but as long as they do not apply the seller was probably allowed to be unlicensed.  </p>
<p>Generally, a cause of action against a builder accrues when the act causes actual damage to the property.  If the damage did not become apparent until after you bought the house the right to sue is yours, provided the statute of limitations has not run.  </p>
<p>However, under the &#8220;Aas&#8221; rule there is no right to sue a builder for negligent or defective work unless there was actual damage.  The mere fact that the defective work is worth less under an &#8220;economic loss&#8221; theory is not enough.  I would have to know more about the defects themselves to form an opinion about whether you have actual damages.  </p>
<p>However, since the builder was also the seller it could be argued that any defects should have been disclosed during the sale.  On the other hand, it can be anticipated that the seller will argue it could not disclose what it did not know about.  The seller will cite the fact that the bulding department passed the work as evidence that it had no way to know it was defective.  </p>
<p>Suing and winning against the building department is even more difficult.  Public employees are generally immune from suit for their discretionary acts.  This includes the negligent approval of construction work.  You would have to have additional facts beyone mere negligent inspection.  </p>
<p>I would not say all hope is lost.  However, your case requires some careful thought before filing a lawsuit.  I would first want to map out a viable legal theory.  You should consult with an attorney in person.  There are statutes of limitations on all legal rights.   After the deadline runs you may no longer enforce those rights.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Complaints with the Contractor&#8217;s State License Board by Richard Abel</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/07/complaints-with-the-contractors-state-license-board/comment-page-1/#comment-3982</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Abel</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Apr 2010 01:52:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=200#comment-3982</guid>
		<description>I bought a house built by an unlicensed owner-builder.     Actually the building permit was signed by the owner and it was built by another guy without a license from Nicaragua, using unlicensed casual labor found from the Home Depot parking lot.      The house was lost by the owner-builder in foreclosure.

In my due diligence before purchase, the inspection records and the inspector showed that all of the work had &quot;passed&quot; inspection.   
It was only later that all of the construction defects were discovered.
In reality all of the plumbing, electrical and HVAC systems were in violation of Code, defective and had to be completely re-done (such as toilets with no vents to the roof that wouldn&#039;t flush.)     It appears that this work was done with unskilled and unlicensed labor.

The State License Board says they have no jurisdiction over unlicensed owner-builders unless they sold more than 4 houses a year.   What liability does the County building department have for passing work that doesn&#039;t meet Code?   Could the State License Board have jurisdiction over the Nicaragua guy?     Civil action may be possible, but the Board might have more weight in resolution of this matter.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I bought a house built by an unlicensed owner-builder.     Actually the building permit was signed by the owner and it was built by another guy without a license from Nicaragua, using unlicensed casual labor found from the Home Depot parking lot.      The house was lost by the owner-builder in foreclosure.</p>
<p>In my due diligence before purchase, the inspection records and the inspector showed that all of the work had &#8220;passed&#8221; inspection.<br />
It was only later that all of the construction defects were discovered.<br />
In reality all of the plumbing, electrical and HVAC systems were in violation of Code, defective and had to be completely re-done (such as toilets with no vents to the roof that wouldn&#8217;t flush.)     It appears that this work was done with unskilled and unlicensed labor.</p>
<p>The State License Board says they have no jurisdiction over unlicensed owner-builders unless they sold more than 4 houses a year.   What liability does the County building department have for passing work that doesn&#8217;t meet Code?   Could the State License Board have jurisdiction over the Nicaragua guy?     Civil action may be possible, but the Board might have more weight in resolution of this matter.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Do I Need A Contractor&#8217;s License? by Emer Nairn</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/06/do-i-need-a-contractors-license/comment-page-1/#comment-3954</link>
		<dc:creator>Emer Nairn</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 31 Mar 2010 15:15:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=144#comment-3954</guid>
		<description>This is helpful information. I appriciate the article and specifically the break down of classifications.
&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.plumbingcontractornashville.com&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;Plumbing Contractor Nashville&lt;/a&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This is helpful information. I appriciate the article and specifically the break down of classifications.<br />
<a href="http://www.plumbingcontractornashville.com" rel="nofollow">Plumbing Contractor Nashville</a></p>
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		<title>Comment on Protection For Tenants After Foreclosure by Stop foreclosure fast</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/09/protection-for-tenants-after-foreclosure/comment-page-1/#comment-2332</link>
		<dc:creator>Stop foreclosure fast</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 20 Feb 2010 09:37:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=220#comment-2332</guid>
		<description>Just found this blog some good info book marking it thanks</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just found this blog some good info book marking it thanks</p>
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		<title>Comment on Can A Lender Sue A Borrower After A Foreclosure For Destroying The Property? by How long does a foreclosure have to be listed on a credit report? &#171; Short Sale Credit</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/10/can-a-lender-sue-the-borrower-after-a-foreclosure-for-destroying-the-property/comment-page-1/#comment-1505</link>
		<dc:creator>How long does a foreclosure have to be listed on a credit report? &#171; Short Sale Credit</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 Dec 2009 07:45:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=239#comment-1505</guid>
		<description>[...] Can A Lender Sue A Borrower After A Foreclosure For Destroying The &#8230; [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Can A Lender Sue A Borrower After A Foreclosure For Destroying The &#8230; [...]</p>
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		<title>Comment on Can A Lender Sue A Borrower After A Foreclosure For Destroying The Property? by free stop foreclosure help</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/10/can-a-lender-sue-the-borrower-after-a-foreclosure-for-destroying-the-property/comment-page-1/#comment-1476</link>
		<dc:creator>free stop foreclosure help</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Dec 2009 12:15:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=239#comment-1476</guid>
		<description>It surely is too rude to destroy things or properties. But if it is not prevented, then this site surely helps on the possible consequences to be faced then.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It surely is too rude to destroy things or properties. But if it is not prevented, then this site surely helps on the possible consequences to be faced then.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Protection For Tenants After Foreclosure by Billy</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/09/protection-for-tenants-after-foreclosure/comment-page-1/#comment-1086</link>
		<dc:creator>Billy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 23:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=220#comment-1086</guid>
		<description>Mr Tapley:

RE: unlawful detainer filing

If a tenant &quot;goes on record&quot; in order to fight a u/d complaint, what are the credit implications?

When a Notice to Quit or U/D is filed/served it may be addressed as &quot;(Name of owner of record) and all occupants, tenants and Does 1-10&quot; or something to that effect.

At that point, the tenant is anonymous and unknown.  Once they file a Prejud claim of right of possession or any type of answer, they effectively &quot;surface&quot;, are updated in the evicting attorney&#039;s paperwork, and are now known.

Even if the tenant prevails, the case is settled without an adverse judgment against the tenant,etc will the tenant&#039;s answer and defense become public record and therefore scrap-able by the credit bureau data parasites?

Could an eviction end up on a tenant&#039;s credit report even if the do not &quot;lose&quot; the u/d case?

Thanks.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr Tapley:</p>
<p>RE: unlawful detainer filing</p>
<p>If a tenant &#8220;goes on record&#8221; in order to fight a u/d complaint, what are the credit implications?</p>
<p>When a Notice to Quit or U/D is filed/served it may be addressed as &#8220;(Name of owner of record) and all occupants, tenants and Does 1-10&#8243; or something to that effect.</p>
<p>At that point, the tenant is anonymous and unknown.  Once they file a Prejud claim of right of possession or any type of answer, they effectively &#8220;surface&#8221;, are updated in the evicting attorney&#8217;s paperwork, and are now known.</p>
<p>Even if the tenant prevails, the case is settled without an adverse judgment against the tenant,etc will the tenant&#8217;s answer and defense become public record and therefore scrap-able by the credit bureau data parasites?</p>
<p>Could an eviction end up on a tenant&#8217;s credit report even if the do not &#8220;lose&#8221; the u/d case?</p>
<p>Thanks.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Protection For Tenants After Foreclosure by Billy</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/09/protection-for-tenants-after-foreclosure/comment-page-1/#comment-1085</link>
		<dc:creator>Billy</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Nov 2009 22:44:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/?p=220#comment-1085</guid>
		<description>Mr Tapley:

When does the new &quot;90 days notice to vacate to tenants in possession of the property at the time of the foreclosure&quot; federal law actually cover?

&quot;At the time of foreclosure&quot; refers to what?  The filing of the NOD, the NOT, or the actual date of reversion to the (lender) beneficiary on the deed of trust or sale to a 3rd party at the courthouse?

In other words, if someone is in possession BEFORE the sale date but AFTER the filing of the NOD and NOT what then?

What if the NOD was filed (so the effective date of the start of the foreclosure process) BEFORE the May 20, 2009 date of the federal legislation but AFTER the CA 1161b date?

Would a tenant be only protected by 1161 or would they have the federal protection?

This comes up quite a bit because even though it is technically a 111 day clock from NOD to sale date, many of the lenders have LAGGED big time on the foreclosure process.  If they even file an NOD, they may wait months and months before filing the NOT, and then may postpone the sale repeatedly.

Bottom line - it can be a very drawn out process where it is quite possible for a unit to be rented out even though it may be well into the foreclosure process.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Mr Tapley:</p>
<p>When does the new &#8220;90 days notice to vacate to tenants in possession of the property at the time of the foreclosure&#8221; federal law actually cover?</p>
<p>&#8220;At the time of foreclosure&#8221; refers to what?  The filing of the NOD, the NOT, or the actual date of reversion to the (lender) beneficiary on the deed of trust or sale to a 3rd party at the courthouse?</p>
<p>In other words, if someone is in possession BEFORE the sale date but AFTER the filing of the NOD and NOT what then?</p>
<p>What if the NOD was filed (so the effective date of the start of the foreclosure process) BEFORE the May 20, 2009 date of the federal legislation but AFTER the CA 1161b date?</p>
<p>Would a tenant be only protected by 1161 or would they have the federal protection?</p>
<p>This comes up quite a bit because even though it is technically a 111 day clock from NOD to sale date, many of the lenders have LAGGED big time on the foreclosure process.  If they even file an NOD, they may wait months and months before filing the NOT, and then may postpone the sale repeatedly.</p>
<p>Bottom line &#8211; it can be a very drawn out process where it is quite possible for a unit to be rented out even though it may be well into the foreclosure process.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Easements and Rights of Way by Mineral Rights</title>
		<link>http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/2009/06/easements-and-rights-of-way/comment-page-1/#comment-117</link>
		<dc:creator>Mineral Rights</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2009 14:42:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.realestateplanningattorney.com/blog/?p=52#comment-117</guid>
		<description>The purpose of an easement would be to serve others. Judges have power to make decisions. When you go to court take the other land owners with you and explain the problems. I would hope the judge would side for the many who are unconvinced not for the one. I am not a lawyer so my advice is only my thoughts in the subject. It may be worth it to contact an attorney.l</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The purpose of an easement would be to serve others. Judges have power to make decisions. When you go to court take the other land owners with you and explain the problems. I would hope the judge would side for the many who are unconvinced not for the one. I am not a lawyer so my advice is only my thoughts in the subject. It may be worth it to contact an attorney.l</p>
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